Health Without Gaps continues to support our vulnerable population.

EVALUATING SIGNIFICANCE OF FINDINGS: Sample Sizes, P-Value and Probability in Statistics

  Sample size helps determine the size and probability of obtaining better statistical significance given the value of P of less or equal to the rationally set value. Since sample size represents the denominator of the equation for stemming statistical significance, lesser sample size requires higher effect than when the sample is large to finalize similar […]

EVALUATING SIGNIFICANCE OF FINDINGS: Statistical Significance and Sample T-test

An independent samples t test was conducted to determine whether differences exist between men and women on cultural competency scores. The samples consisted of 663 women and 650 men taken from a convenience sample of public, private, and non-profit organizations. Each participant was administered an instrument that measured his or her current levels of cultural […]

Afrobarometer Dataset

           Afrobarometer is an African-based research system that examines public surveys of different issues relating to and across many African nations (Afrobarometer, n.d.). Some of these issues may range from economic, governance, environmental, health and social change demography. According to the analyses from Afrobarometer dataset, we can clearly see descriptions of what each measured variables. […]

Testing Hypotheses for Means Part 2

Since the one-sample t-test determined statistical difference between citizens’ perceptions about the present state of democracy to differ from a value of 6, we can further compare and contrast perceptions between North Africa and Southern Africa. Using the 2015 Afrobaromater, we can use independent-samples t-test to associate means for two groups of subjects. In this […]

Testing Hypotheses for Means Part 1

Africa is often looked at as a country rather than a continent (The Guardian, n.d.). Many Africans have been on the brink about level of satisfaction in their political system. Current level of democracy in African is of interest to many international development researchers. The African citizens’ views about their current political system are also […]

Fear of Failure Among a Sample of Jordanian Undergraduate Students: Independent Sample T-test

The article of Fear of failure among a sample of Jordanian undergraduate student (Alkhazaleh & Mahasneh, 2016) uses an independence sample t-test in determining statistical significant level of fear of failure (FoF) among students of The Hashemite University, Jordan. The authors used independence sample t-test because, in addition to finding the level of FoF, the […]

Testing For Multiple Regression Part 2

RECODE Q46A (99=0) (ELSE=1) INTO Democracy10. VARIABLE LABELS  Democracy10 ‘Satisfaction with democracy’. EXECUTE. REGRESSION   /MISSING LISTWISE   /STATISTICS COEFF OUTS R ANOVA COLLIN TOL   /CRITERIA=PIN(.05) POUT(.10)   /NOORIGIN   /DEPENDENT ADULT_CT   /METHOD=ENTER Q1 Democracy10   /SCATTERPLOT=(*ZRESID ,*ZPRED)   /RESIDUALS DURBIN HISTOGRAM(ZRESID)   /SAVE COOK ZRESID.  Variables Entered/Removeda Model Variables Entered Variables Removed […]

Testing For Multiple Regression Part 1

Variables Entered/Removeda Model Variables Entered Variables Removed Method 1 Q1. Age, ADULTCT: Number of adults in householdb . Enter a. Dependent Variable: Q46a. Level of democracy: today b. All requested variables entered. Model Summary Model R R Square Adjusted R Square Std. Error of the Estimate 1 .025a .001 .001 2.880 a. Predictors: (Constant), Q1. […]

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